Forward Bank
3 Steps to Avoid Credit Fraud Against Children
June 19, 2023
We all know how devastating being the victim of fraud can be; that's why safeguarding your credit is so important. However, when protecting credit, most people only consider precautions for adults. Yet many victims of identity theft crimes are children. Why? Their credit typically goes unmonitored!
Since most children haven't yet established any credit history, criminals can fraudulently create a "clean credit slate" for themselves, which can go unnoticed for years. The good news is there are specific steps you can take to make sure the children in your life are protected. Here are a few things to do right away:
1. Freeze the child's credit
Freeze the child's credit by contacting each credit bureau (Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion). In most cases, a child won't have an existing credit file, so the credit bureau will create one for you and then freeze it. Doing so may stop lenders from accessing the child's report when criminals apply for credit cards or loans. Freezing credit costs nothing, but you will need supporting documentation. Visit each credit bureau's website to download their specific forms and instructions.
2. Practice safety tips
Even if you freeze a minor's credit, all minors eventually become adults. So, it's essential to adopt these four habits to keep their personal information locked down:
- Always keep birth certificates and social security cards locked away.
- Leave the social security number field on medical, sport, and school forms blank. If forced to add one, use all zeros to satisfy the requirement.
- Social directories can be accessed by scammers, so opt out of any sites that feature full names, dates of birth, addresses, phone numbers, and pictures. When possible, make profiles private.
- Online scammers "friend request" children to access their personal information, so continuously monitor their online communication and who it's with. And be sure to educate children on the importance of not sharing their personal information, including their real names.
3. Know the warning signs
Children should not receive pre-approved credit card offers, bill or collection notices, applications for government benefits, or tax bills. If you notice any strange activity or requests, immediately check their credit history at all three credit bureaus. If their credit has been compromised, place a fraud alert on their account and create an identity theft report.
Using the tips above will help your child's credit remain intact. As always, feel free to forward these tips to anyone who has children in their lives and could benefit from this valuable information.
The information in this material is not intended as tax or legal advice. It may not be used for the purpose of avoiding any federal tax penalties. Please consult legal or tax professionals for specific information regarding your individual situation. This material was developed and produced by Advisor Group to provide information on a topic that may be of interest. The opinions expressed and material provided are for general information, and should not be considered a solicitation for the purchase or sale of any security. Copyright 2023 Advisor Group.